NQS Cleaning Requirements for Childcare: Regulations, Elements & Evidence

Quick answer
The National Quality Framework does not prescribe a cleaning schedule, but it requires services to implement effective hygiene practices and keep premises clean, safe and well maintained. The key links are Regulation 77 (health, hygiene and safe food practices), Regulation 88 (infectious diseases), Regulation 103 (premises safe, clean and in good repair), NQS Element 2.1.2 (health practices and procedures) and Element 3.1.2 (upkeep of premises). Assessors look for policies, schedules, records and — above all — consistent practice.
Services often ask “what does the NQS say about cleaning?” The honest answer is: less than you might think, and more than enough. The framework sets outcomes, not checklists — which means your service decides how it meets them, and has to be able to show it.
In this guide
The National Regulations that relate to cleaning
| Regulation | What it requires | What it means for cleaning |
|---|---|---|
| 77 — Health, hygiene and safe food practices | Implement adequate health and hygiene practices and safe food handling | Documented cleaning routines for kitchens, bathrooms, nappy areas and toys |
| 88 — Infectious diseases | Take reasonable steps to prevent the spread of infectious disease | Outbreak cleaning procedures; exclusion; notification |
| 103 — Premises, furniture and equipment | Premises, furniture and equipment are safe, clean and in good repair | Regular cleaning plus maintenance reporting |
| 168 — Policies and procedures | Policies on health and safety, including infectious diseases | A written hygiene / cleaning policy that staff follow |
The NQS elements assessors connect to cleaning
Element 2.1.2 — Health practices and procedures
Effective illness and injury management and hygiene practices are promoted and implemented.
Element 2.2.1 — Supervision
Cleaning during operating hours must not compromise supervision or child safety.
Element 3.1.2 — Upkeep
Premises, furniture and equipment are safe, clean and well maintained.
Element 7.1.2 — Management systems
Systems are in place to manage risk and ensure safe, quality practice — including contractor oversight.
Want this cleaning done for your centre?
WWCC-verified, police-checked teams cleaning after hours across Melbourne. A typical 3-hour visit is around $180 + GST, with one fixed price per visit after a free walk-through.
Evidence that helps at assessment and rating
- A written hygiene and cleaning policy referencing Staying Healthy
- Room-by-room cleaning schedules (daily, weekly, periodic)
- Completed cleaning logs signed by educators and cleaners
- Chemical register with current safety data sheets
- Body-fluid and outbreak procedures, with stocked spill kits
- Contractor records: insurance, Working with Children Checks, induction, quality audits
- Maintenance reports and evidence issues were fixed
- Observed practice: educators cleaning nappy tables, handwashing, mouthed toys removed
Assessors observe practice and talk to educators. A perfect folder will not outweigh a nappy table that is not cleaned between children.
Using a cleaning contractor and staying compliant
Outsourcing cleaning does not outsource responsibility — the approved provider remains accountable. Make sure the contractor’s scope matches your schedules, cleaners hold Working with Children Checks, products and SDS are on file, and the cleaning log is completed every visit. Our childcare cleaning service provides a compliance pack with all of this. See also how to choose a childcare cleaning company.
Frequently asked questions
Does the NQS specify how often childcare centres must be cleaned?
No. It requires effective hygiene practices and clean, well-maintained premises. Frequencies come from Staying Healthy and your own risk-based schedules.
Which regulation covers cleanliness of childcare premises?
Regulation 103 requires premises, furniture and equipment to be safe, clean and in good repair. Regulation 77 covers health, hygiene and safe food practices.
What cleaning records should a childcare centre keep?
Cleaning schedules, completed logs, a chemical register with SDS, outbreak cleaning records, and contractor compliance documents.
This guide is part of
Childcare Hygiene & Infection Control: A Practical Guide for Australian CentresRelated deep dives
Want this cleaning done for your centre?
WWCC-verified, police-checked teams cleaning after hours across Melbourne. A typical 3-hour visit is around $180 + GST, with one fixed price per visit after a free walk-through.
Sources and further reading
- ACECQA — National Quality Standard (Quality Areas 2 and 3)
- ACECQA — Education and Care Services National Regulations
- NHMRC — Staying healthy: Preventing infectious diseases in early childhood education and care services (6th ed.)
- safefood.vic.gov.au — Classifications for food businesses (childcare centres and kindergartens)
- Victorian Government — Working with Children Check
This guide is general information for early childhood services. Always follow your service's policies, product labels and safety data sheets, and current advice from your regulatory authority and local health department. Prices are guide estimates only; your fixed price is confirmed after a free walk-through.
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